While many technologically advanced countries are dismantling Very Low Frequency (VLF) radar projects, the Congress government in Telangana is hell-bent to establish a navy radar station in Damagundam, Vikarabad district.
The foundation stone laying ceremony for this controversial project, which was put on hold by the previous KCR government, took place today. Despite strong protests from environmentalists, civil rights activists, and the principal opposition BRS Party, the central and state governments proceeded with the project.
This navy project involves cutting down trees in a large parcel of land. Incidentally, the Musi River originates from this region, and ironically, the Revanth government is contemplating spending Rs. 1.5 lakh crores for beautifying the same river. The construction of the radar project poses a grave danger to the rare and precious flora and fauna of Damagundam forests.
Even countries like the United States, Australia, the UK, Germany, and Japan, known for their technological advancements, are deactivating VLF radar projects due to potential hazards. However, the Congress government in Telangana promoting a similar project has sparked significant controversy.
In 2015, the Victorian government in Australia dismantled the Woodside Omega VLF radar, while the NAA Arlington radar in Virginia and the Annapolis NSS radar in Maryland have also been shut down. Officials attribute these decisions to technical issues, local criticism, and environmental concerns. There are allegations that these radar installations have led to health problems among nearby residents.
VLF radar operates in the frequency range of 3 kHz to 30 kHz, allowing communication with ships and submarines at sea. The waves can penetrate up to 40 meters underwater and transmit signals over thousands of kilometers.
However, concerns have been raised regarding potential health risks from VLF electromagnetic waves, including links to cancer, heart disease, fertility issues, and sleep disorders.